Chapter 1
THE CURTAIN RISES:
The Drama of Our Time
The only myth that is going to be worth talking
about in the immediate future is one that is talking about the planet, not this
city, not these people, but the planet and everybody on it. ThatÕs my main thought for what the
future myth is going to be. And what it will have to deal with will be exactly
what all myths have dealt with—the maturation of the individual, from
dependency through adulthood, through maturity, and then to the exit; and then
how to relate this society to the world of nature and the cosmos. . . And until
that gets going, you donÕt have anything. [1]
Joseph Campbell
The
human drama is nearing its denouement. The great unveiling is approaching, a
time when the power structures of the world begin to crumble and people of the
heart sing out a new truth. Many voices are joining the chorus, many feet are
walking the path, many minds are dreaming possibilities for a magnificent
future. For beneath the crises that are looming at every level of civilization,
the global heart is awakening, beating out the rhythm of a new and glorious
dance, calling us to a better way of living.
You
who are dreamers and poets, executives and laborers, healers and teachers,
artists and visionaries, parents and lovers–each of you plays a part
in bringing forth the new dawn.
You are the ones who will be leading humanityÕs rite of passage into the
next age. For the awakening of the
global heart occurs as each of its many cells opens to the power of love in its
own heart and joins together to pump life and breath into every corner of the
globe. Physically, the heart is an
organ that keeps us alive through a coordinated network of cells beating
together. Spiritually, the heart
is the center of love, the primordial force that calls things into
relationship, the force that makes our lives worthwhile. Globally, the heart is a symbol of a
new organizing principle for how to live together on this finite jewel of a
planet.
The
cultural transformation from the love of power to the power of love is the drama of our time. Ours is an era that
future historians will look back upon, marveling at the magnitude of the
challenges and changes we are now experiencing. They will call it a time of Great Awakening, a time when the
best and the worst of humanity played their parts in the fate of human
evolution. But if future
generations are alive to tell this story, it will only be because the best of
humanity prevailed and pulled together with a love so profound that the
seemingly impossible was achieved.
Human
consciousness is being drawn inexorably toward the same issues, the gaze of
collective attention focused like never before. Center stage is now everywhere, broadcast from living rooms,
automobiles, airports, and cell phones, from radios, newspapers, magazines, and
the Internet. Increasing numbers
of people watch the unfolding events with bated breath. Some have been watching
for quite some time, with growing concern. Others are just waking up, rubbing
their eyes in confusion. Still others prefer to remain asleep, doing their best
to ignore the signs that point to an impending and massive shift at every level
of civilization.
As
we meet for coffee, for dinner, for business meetings, or for romantic dates,
the conversation buzzes like an audience murmuring between acts. WhereÕs it all
going? What will happen next?
WhatÕs wrong? WhoÕs right? What should we do? What can we do? And most frightening of
all–especially among the youth today–are those who wonder if we
will even survive into the next age.
For the emerging generation is watching in despair as the adults in
charge recklessly spend their inheritance with little regard for the future.
In
the theatre of our world, we are simultaneously audience and cast, playing to
an instantaneous feedback system that continually shows us our reflection. But
rather than the image of a single character, we are witness to a global
tapestry, weaving itself into a new picture. Its threads were spun from archaic
forces long ago, woven together by the myths, legends, and heroic deeds of our
ancestors. To weave a new picture, we must engage with these forces and take
them into our own hands–with maturity, with consciousness, and most of
all, with heart. For we who are alive at this time–whether we
like it or not–are entering a rite of passage into the future. This rite is both personal and
collective. We are no longer
separate strands in the web of life, but the very weavers of the web that holds
us all.
We
stand at the dawn of a new era. Immersed in technology, yet hungry for the
sacred, there is deep longing for a story that balances masculine and feminine,
progress and sustainability, order and freedom, power and love. The stories we
tell ourselves shape our world.
They guide our relationships to each other, to the environment, and to
the future. Life in the twenty-first century is spinning a new myth. It is time
to listen to the growing chorus of voices that make up this story. Together, we
are discovering and inventing a way to the future.
To weave a new story, we must inquire
into the essential questions asked by myths and legends of all ages: Who are
we? Where do we come from? Where are we going? It is these questions that give meaning to the
drama, and define the parts that each of us has to play. It is to these questions, wrapped
around the unfolding human mystery play, that this book is addressed. Here we
find guidance for the mythic journey, not only as individuals, but also for the
emerging story of what we are becoming together.
Who Are We?
In
the drama thus far, humans have become an astounding species unlike any other.
Birthed from the primal womb of nature, billions of years in gestation, we have
risen out of Stone Age infancy, crawled across the land in teeming toddlerhood,
and labored through thousands of years of sibling rivalry, to arrive at the
present time–in the tumultuous throes of adolescence. Some are just entering this adolescent
period, others are right in the middle of it, while an increasing number are
transitioning to adulthood, undergoing the rite of passage from power to
love.
With
technological power that far surpasses our maturity, our species stands poised
between epic creation and potential annihilation, equally capable of either.
Whether through genius or lunacy, our actions today affect the future of us
all. Issues of power and love, war
and peace, poverty and prosperity, tyranny and freedom, individual rights and
community needs hang unresolved in our story thus far. In the past, these
issues were local affairs–but now they have global proportions. Though
our time is one of unprecedented change, major players in this drama still read
from outdated scripts that fail to address the needs of the present, let alone
those of the future. The next act has not yet been written. It is about to
begin.
Adolescent Initiation
As
the curtain rises, we see an adolescent culture entering into a monumental rite
of passage into adulthood. The elders who have been in charge are no longer showing
us the way–for the way is so different, they truly donÕt know what it
is. They can only go along the
roads they know best, even when these roads appear to be leading us in the
wrong direction. Those roads took us to where we are now and they have formed a
deep groove in the collective psyche.
Yet their linear routes have taken us so far from the center that they
are now leading us astray. The old
maps canÕt tell us how to get to the future.
In this rite of passage, then, there are are no figureheads
to lead the way, no authority figures who will solve the big problems for us.
For the task of initiation is to awaken our own authority. Where most previous
religions have posited a Mother Goddess or Father God, the current trend in
spirituality is to awaken the divinity found within, through practices that
open a direct connection to higher and deeper states of consciousness. Not only
are we Òon our ownÓ in terms of parental guidance, we are simultaneously the
first few generations saddled with the responsibility of saving the entire
world. Our ancestors worked to
save their tribe, expand their empire, or defend their country. Now the protection of the planet itself
is at stake.
Power no longer resides outside of ourselves, but awakens
when we speak the truth within our own hearts. The root of the word authority
is author, which means that we are all
writing this story together through the collective speaking of our truth. Gandhi used the term satyagraha, from the Sanskrit word meaning Òforce of truth.Ó This force has the power to change the
world.
Duane Elgin reports that in his
questioning of people across cultures–from India to Japan, England to
Brazil–over two-thirds agree that humanity is in its adolescence.[2] ItÕs easy to see why. We need only turn on the television to
see adolescent behavior raging through all ages, races, creeds, and
genders. Creative but
disrespectful, powerful but reckless, narcissisticly obsessed with our looks,
and bursting with teenage libido, we are sorely lacking in social and
environmental conscience. We are
fascinated by flashy gadgets and fast changes. We are driven by the whimsy of
our desires. Like teenagers
thoughtlessly cleaning out the refrigerator while entertaining their friends,
human populations are insatiably consuming the once vast cupboards of oceans
and forests in the attempt to satisfy their voracious appetites.
And
why not? HasnÕt Mother Nature always kept the cupboards well stocked in the
past, free to her children, just for the asking? HasnÕt our sole responsibility been to take in resources, to
grow and to learn? Did we ever
think it was possible that MomÕs cupboards could run out?
Adolescence
is a time when physical growth comes to a halt. ItÕs the time when we take that prodigious life force and
learn to grow in a new dimension. At best, this dimension is spiritual, growing
towards deeper understanding of ourselves and our world. But if this passage is
blocked, adolescents act out recklessly, often harming themselves and their
environment–even before they know what they are losing.
To become adults, adolescents who have previously
been nurtured, cared for, and educated by elders must learn to provide for
themselves, and others in turn. They must learn about the meaning of life, the
structure and order of the world, and their purpose within it. Yet they are
also compelled–by the unique life force within them–to question and
change that structure as they grow into it. It is a tumultuous time, as any
parent knows, and there are days when we may look at our teenagers with
exasperation and wonder if they will ever grow up. Yet we have no choice but to
move forward as best we can, and hold a container for their process.
Just
as adolescence marks the end of physical growth, our human population has grown
to its adult size and can no longer continue to expand in a physical dimension. We have reached (if not surpassed) the carrying
capacity of our biosphere. World
population has doubled in the last half-century, climbing from 2.5 billion in
1950 to 6.3 billion in 2005. [3] Just for perspective, this means there
has been more population growth in the last half-century than in the four
million years since the earliest humans walked on their hind legs! If not
checked, this number could double again in the next fifty years. From the
depletion of top soil and underground aquifers used to grow our food, to the
diminishing oil reserves that bring our groceries to the table; from the
disappearing forests and the creatures who live there, to the greenhouse gases that
are raising global temperatures; from urban smog, to waste disposal; from the
billions who live in poverty to the epidemic diseases that threaten
life–every facet of human and non-human society is impacted by our
unchecked population growth. What Malthus predicted back in 1798 is now a
reality:
Ò. . . I say, that the power
of population is indefinitely greater than the power in the earth to produce
subsistence for man. Population, when unchecked, increases in a geometrical
ratio. Subsistence increases only in an arithmetical ratio. A slight
acquaintance with numbers will show the immensity of the first power in
comparison of the second.Ó [4]
It
is not only population growth that must be curbed, but the way that we view
progress and success. Ever since the Industrial Revolution, progress has been
measured by growth. The success of
a company is usually defined by its expansion, not its social contribution.
Growth is measured in terms of more products, bigger markets, larger
infrastructure, and ultimately greater profits. Whether that means building
more housing developments, expanding roads and highways, infiltrating
indigenous cultures with Western products and lifestyles, or simply crafting a
way to make more with less–our Òindustrial growth societyÓ must place its value on something other
than growth before we exhaust our life support systems. That the word
ÒdownsizingÓ has entered our vernacular shows that much of this expansion is
already reaching its limit. We are quickly discovering that growth-based futures
have no sustainable future.
Yet,
just like an adolescent, growth has been the driving force of our biology since
its earliest beginnings. Prehistoric nomads focused on images pertaining to
birth. The Bible tells us to go
forth and multiply. In our earlier
eras, this was entirely appropriate.
Yet it created a force that has its own momentum. Like the infamous ship, Titanic, itÕs not easy to turn such a colossal system
around–even when we see the iceberg up ahead. In order to survive, we
must harness that creative urge to multiply and point the evolutionary arrow in
a new direction.
LetÕs
face it: Mother Nature is stressed
out. Our days are numbered as innocent children living in the ever-abundant
Garden of Eden, where divine parents supply every need and whim without
replenishment. No longer can we be the semi-conscious parents of unlimited
offspring, overpopulating the planet while remaining ourselves as indulged
children in an illusory garden of delights. ItÕs time we outgrew our adolescent
war games of sibling rivalry, where we leave Mother Nature to clean up the
ravages of our destruction. No longer can we define ourselves as isolated
individuals, seeing ourselves as uniquely entitled to take whatever we want
from wherever we find it, while social malaise and growing poverty crawl in the
shadows of the wealthy few– whom we regard as heroes.
The
culmination of four billion years of evolution now rests in our hands. With the ability to permanently change climate
through global warming, the potential of mass destruction through nuclear
warfare, with gene-splicing and cloning occurring in our laboratories, we are
the first race of creatures with the capacity to influence the direction of
evolution and the future of life on this planet. Such potential has never
occurred before in our evolutionary history. It signals an extraordinary need
for responsibility and a driving imperative to wake up. At the very least, it
requires the maturity of adult wisdom and behavior. But even more, it calls for an awakening of the heart. For
love is the key to that which endures.
We
are now facing a collective adolescent identity crisis. Our challenge is to foster a new
identity, as elements of a larger matrix, and as parents of a new
millennium. But we are not yet adults.
We are, as Jean Houston has said, Òpeople of the parentheses,Ó[5]
living in the nebulous ground between the old age and the new, neither child
nor grown-up, undergoing the tremendous changes of adolescent transformation.
In one way or another this transformation will eventually come to us all. We
may resist the call and remain stubbornly attached to the old ways, or we can
surrender to the transformation, and advance to the other side. We cannot remain the same and still
survive.
Global Rite of Passage
A
rite of passage is an initiation into an unknown world. The instigators of our
current initiation are not individuals, but the combined results of human
civiliziation. These initiating elements bring us into blinding paradox at
every turn. They parade across television screens that bombard us with images
of father figures granting the illusion of safety–while feeding the rise
of terrorism through aggressive military actions. They come from the capacity
to witness the birth of galaxies in the macrocosm, to the manipulation of tiny
genes in the microcosm. Initiating factors appear as data that tell us our
world is in danger, and a news media that keeps us preoccupied with stories of
mass distraction. They come from instantaneous access to the worldÕs knowledge
base–and gross ignorance about our collective reality. Both positive and
negative, these factors are the by-products of the values that shape our
society. They are the wake up call emanating from the possibility of
environmental and economic collapse, epidemic diseases, nuclear disaster, and a
technology that is loading real time Technicolor into the global brain and
taking it to the stars.
The
time has come. The rite of passage has begun. We must enter the mystery to
emerge on the other side.
What does it mean to Òcome of ageÓ as a species? How do we outgrow
dependent childhood and adolescent rebellion to grow into sustainable maturity?
How do we weather the coming storms and create the necessary transformation?
And how do we make sense of what weÕve done in the past, so as to better
understand what we must do now?
Where Do We Come From?
This
question might be more appropriately framed as, ÒHow did we get into this mess?Ó
How did we get to a place where we can fly to the stars, but not feed the children? How did we get to a place where we
fight wars over oil, so we can pollute our air sitting in traffic jams? How did we create a world in which we
donÕt know our neighbors, have little time for our friends, and abuse our
children? How is it that we have
discovered and learned so much about the world around us, yet still seem to be
dangerously lost on our path to the future?
In
tribal cultures, an essential part of a rite of passage was to teach the history of the tribe from the beginning of
time. Only initiated men and
women who understood this history and the sacred forces that shaped it were
allowed to become elders in the tribe.
This is not to inhibit innovation by binding the initiate to an
inflexible tradition, but to ground their actions in an understanding and experience of the sacred
realm. We must understand our
history to harvest its energy for the future.
In
working with a client in crisis, a good therapist not only tries to mitigate
the crisis itself, but also examines the clientÕs past, to identify the events,
beliefs, and assumptions that created the clientÕs situation. With a world in
crisis, we must do the same self-examination on a collective level. We must examine our history and expose
the assumptions and beliefs that have led to the current situation. We must
understand the preceding acts of the human story from an archetypal
perspective, in order to keep from repeating our mistakes and perpetuating our
traumas. From this examination, we
can rise into wisdom.
For
this reason, our story will begin by examining the childhood of our collective
history as the roots for our collective future. To argue that we are, indeed,
adolescents that are Òcoming of age in the heart,Ó the stages of childhood
development will be mapped onto the eras of history. This history is largely
Western, because it is Western culture that has the greatest influence on the
shaping of the global tapestry right now – for better or worse. But this
history also goes back to pre-historic roots that are common to us all. Because
any viable vision of the future must integrate both masculine and feminine
values, these historical stages will also be viewed in light of the archetypal
masculine and feminine valences that shaped each era. This is not to blame either gender for events along the way,
but to better illuminate the dynamic interplay that defines our future roles
together.
An equally important thread that runs through my telling of
this tale comes from the Eastern mystical tradition of yoga, through the map
described by the ancient system of energy centers known as the chakras. As a comprehensive system, the chakras
form a profound
formula for wholeness, not only for individual awakening, but for the evolution
of society as a whole. As a result of my lifeÕs work in this area, my deep
understanding of the chakra system has illuminated a pattern that leads me to
believe that we are moving from a culture based largely on the third chakra,
which is associated with power and the emergence of ego-based consciousness, to
the fourth chakra, whose focus is love, relatedness, and a more transcendent
consciousness. In my previous book, Eastern Body, Western Mind: Psychology
and the Chakra System as a Path to the Self, (Celestial Arts, 1997) I chart the correlation between
the chakras and stages of individual development. In the book you now hold, I map this pattern onto our
collective development. A simple
chart showing how these stages map onto the chakras, appears on page XX. A more complex chart, featuring
elements discussed in the pages ahead, appears on page XX).
The progression through the chakras begins at the
survival-oriented root chakra of our ancestral beginnings, and moves steadily
upward, through the socialization of early cultures (second chakra), into the
struggle for power and empire (third chakra), and partly into the fourth
chakra, associated with love, compassion, and relationship. It is argued here that we have not fully
arrived in the heart, having gotten trapped in the egoÕs love of power and the
masculine rigidity of imperial power structures. The result is a fragmented society divided against itself:
men against women, civilization against nature, and war within ourselves and
between each other. A divided world cannot fully enter the heart. Nor can it find peace.
In chakra theory, it is only by embracing the full
spectrum of human consciousness that we can bring about a true awakening of the
heart. This involves developing the upper
chakra realms of communication, vision, and spirituality, and integrating them with the lower chakra attributes of the body, the
emotions, and personal power–attributes that have been largely repressed
by the predominant spiritual tradtions.
Modern technology has only recently opened the upper chakras on a
planetary scale, through the ability to communicate words and images through
mass media and the Internet.
Simultaneously, we are entering a spiritual revolution, one that focuses
more on the process of individual awakening – through such practices as
meditation, yoga, fasting, and a smorgasbord of self-help techniques. Because we have the capacity to
organize humanity through a world-wide technological network, we are–for
the first time in history–ready to awaken the global heart as an
organizing principle for a planetary society.
Where Are We Going?
In the body, heart cells beat together, coordinating their
actions. When heart cells are separated, they beat independently at different
rhythms. When they make contact with each other, they beat in unison, pumping
oxygen and nutrients throughout the entire system, nourishing every cell. It is through contact and connectedness
that we coordinate our rhythms and beat together. It is time for the many parts of our world to come together
and awaken the global heart, beating in unison with love for our world. These parts include genders, races,
religions, and nations, as well as the many aspects of civilization such as
economics, education, technology, media, government, science, and philosophy.
To
come of age in the heart is to
enter a rite of passage that transforms ego-centered self-interest into an
embodied expression of love. Guilt, fear, or manipulation will never produce
lasting evolutionary change, but what is inspired by love is fueled by natural
willingness, even excitement, to serve a higher purpose. Think of the efforts
we put forth for the people and things we love. What else but love could get us
up in the middle of the night to change a soiled diaper? What else but love
could keep an activist woman in a redwood tree through two hard winters, in
defiance of loggers and timber corporations? What else but love makes us care
for things that we value, and do the work of that caring willingly, even
joyfully?
Yet
it seems too many of us have fallen out of love with the world. Like a bad
marriage, we have forgotten the once-shining beauty of our partner, forgotten
even that we are engaged in a partnership. Disenchanted, we use and abuse our
environment, spinning without anchor through a life of destruction and
disconnection, broadcasting this destruction through our newscasts, and
simultaneously distracting ourselves with addictive consumption of cheap
substitutes to fill the emptiness. In an estranged relationship, we have
forgotten the sanctity and rights of the other person. As we dishonor them, we
are no longer engaged with a ÒthouÓ but are instead acting out against an Òit.Ó
We lose touch with the numinosity, power, and beauty of the Sacred Other.
To
come of age in the heart is to fall back in love with the world, to find that our world is subject, not object; to
realize that, yes, the self is
sacred, but so is the entire web of life. In the realm of the heart, we
reconstitute the archetype of sacred partnership: balanced, respectful, and
mutually enhancing. Here we are inspired to act from passionate dedication, not
spineless obedience; to be repossessed by the sacred, rather than dispossessed
by its lack; to be pulled forward by an evolving vision from the future, rather
than held back by the decaying patterns of the past.
This
coming of age transformation is simultaneously individual and collective. In
our private lives, many of us are being forced by the acceleration of events
around us to face our own depths, examine unconscious motives, and upgrade our
values and belief systems to meet the pace of a rapidly changing world. But
these individual changes are small compared to what is being asked of us
collectively: to not only change ourselves, but to transform the world in which
we live. We are products of this world. We think with its forms, depend on its
products, breathe its very air.
The
path toward wholeness, which Jung called the archetype of individuation, is now being thrust upon the collective psyche.
Individuation is the soulÕs process of maturing and awakening to its true
nature. It often begins in a crisis that forces deeper self-examination. Here
we find forgotten selves, reclaim disconnected parts, such as our shadow or
wounded child, and bring our inner masculine and feminine into balance and
relationship. This process calls us to break the confines of cultural
conformity and begin to live authentic and embodied lives.
Just
as it occurs for individuals, our task is to collectively face our hidden shadow of violence, greed, and
domination and stop projecting it onto others. We must balance the powers of masculine and feminine not
only in socio-economic status, but also in terms of our innate values, making
emotional intelligence as necessary as cognitive genius, nurturance as
important as accomplishment, receptive wisdom as valuable as creative
expression. Only through this integration of values will we transform our
larger cultural systems.
Such
transformation begins with a shift in the archetypal framework that tells the
story of who we are and why weÕre here. Our current age of power has delivered vast knowledge,
sophisticated technology, and personal freedom, greater than at any time in our
history. Yet the shadow side of our power has created pollution and tyranny.
Power and domination, where one part rules over another–such as mind over
body, male over female, white over black, civilization over nature, or personal
gratification over the needs of others–has typified our world for the
last several millennia. The Age of Power brought us the initial steps of
individuation from an undifferentiated tribal unity, much as our personal
autonomy emerges from an initial fusion with our mother. Separating from the
archetypal Mother and giving birth to the ego brought us the Heroic Age. The
heroic journey has been a rightful quest for power, but this quest has now
overshot its mark.
The
HeroÕs journey mirrors the initiation process: heeding a call to serve
something greater, separation from what is known and dissolution of the
structures of oneÕs individual consciousness, entering the belly of the
underworld, facing trials and ordeals, meeting and merging with archetypal
forces, opening to new vision, then rebirth and return. We are all at different stages of this
journey. Some of us are
experiencing dissolution; some of us are in the underworld. Others are battling
their ordeals, and many are discovering and opening to archetypal forces,
returning with new vision. We are
all a part of this initiation, each in our own way.
Sometimes
the most demanding task of the HeroÕs quest is the return home, where the fruits of the quest—the elixir of
healing or the enlightened vision–are brought back to a broken and ailing
world. The HeroÕs quest begins with the striving of an individual–but
ends in the healing of community. The quest illuminates our power, but the
return is an act of love.
The
return is seldom easy. Who wants to leave their new-found paradise to return to
an ailing world? Who wants to have doors slammed in their face, or confront the
apathy of a world that wants to remain in denial? Who wants to return a hero but be treated like the child
that left? Sometimes the Hero chooses not to return. Others, like Galileo, who
dared to suggest that the Earth just might be traveling around the sun, are
locked up, censored and punished. Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King were
murdered, while Nelson Mandela spent most of his life in jail. Yet, if we
understand this archetypal drive—and longing—to come home again, we can open the passage
for our heroes to return, and embrace the gifts they bring with an open mind.
Evolution Is the GodsÕ Way of Making More Gods
This is a basic premise of this book. You can replace the concept of
God with whatever term, gender, or pantheon you like, but the point is that
evolution proceeds, not only toward greater complexity and freedom, but also
towards ever more potent god-like powers of creation and destruction. When we can influence the course of
life on our planet through global warming, species extinction, or gene
splicing–to say nothing of nuclear warfare–we are approaching the
power of gods. But have we evolved the wisdom and grace equal to that power? If
not, what does it take for us to get there?
Some
say it will take a global disaster for humanity to wake up. They may well be
right, for we know that rites of passage include some kind of death. There are values and behaviors
that are so deeply embedded in Western culture, and are so pointedly
unsustainable, that clearly something needs to die. Do we need to go through a global ÒdetoxÓ in order to
remain healthy? And while natural and man-made disasters have always occurred,
the difference today is one of scale. Because of EarthÕs population density,
disasters now affect millions. On some level, they affect us all.
Disasters
do open our hearts. This was evident in the outpouring of public support
following the destruction of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001, the
Tsunami of 2004, and the flooding of New Orleans in 2005. Earthquakes and
hurricanes, floods and droughts, all break down the isolation of individuals,
and awaken a sense of community. Disasters are one form of initiation. However,
a proper initiation can also mitigate disaster by awakening a guiding vision . Without that vision, we are
stuck in old belief systems, with only guilt to guide our current behavior. We
know we shouldnÕt drive so much, use so much, waste so much. But most people
feel they have little alternative. Others are not even aware of their impact.
Nor is it easy to give up privileges we have come to rely upon.
By
contrast, a guiding vision can give us something to move toward instead of something to move away from. No disaster was necessary to switch from an
electric typewriter to a word processing computer; it was simply a better idea.
It didnÕt require a failure of the telephone system to make room for cell
phones. When a better way becomes apparent, we choose it naturally. A
destructive lifestyle is simply ignorant of a better way.
WhatÕs needed is a vision of the future as an organizing principle, much
as the blueprints for a house organize the laborers who build it. Without something positive to move toward, we are
much like an adolescent who is acting out, suffering from lack of
guidance.
Yet
the public media broadcasts information that is often more destructive than
creative, attacking or destroying innovation before it has time to mature.
Progressive ideas in politics, new discoveries in science and medicine, the
leading edges of social movements, and alternative spiritualities–these
frontiers are often dismissed as unrealistic elements of a fringe society. When new ideas are so blatantly
necessary, one has to wonder why this is so. Our collective vision of what is possible is the organizing
principle for our transformation.
But none of us can create this alone, for that is part of the old way,
and is, by nature, counter to the vision of collective awakening.
The
evolutionary biologist, Elizabet Sahtouris, has popularized a metaphor for
transformation based on the metamorphosis of the caterpillar into the
butterfly. This process has so many parallels to our collective rite of passage
that we will refer to it again and again throughout these pages, as a guiding
image for our collective changes.
When
a caterpillar nears its transformation time, it begins to eat ravenously,
consuming everything in sight. (It
is interesting to note that individuals are often called ÒconsumersÓ and one of
the largest manufacturers of heavy construction machinery is called ÒCaterpillar,Ó
Inc.) The caterpillar body then becomes heavy,
outgrowing its own skin many times, until it is too bloated to move. Attaching
to a branch (upside down, we might add, where everything is turned on its head)
it forms a chrysalis—an enclosing shell that limits the caterpillarÕs freedom
for the duration of the transformation.
Within
the chrysalis a miracle occurs. Tiny cells, called Òimaginal cells,Ó begin to
appear. These cells are wholly different from caterpillar cells, carrying
different information, vibrating to a different frequency–the frequency
of the emerging butterfly. At first, the caterpillarÕs immune system perceives
these new cells as enemies, and attacks them, much as new ideas are called
radical, and viciously denounced by the powers now holding center stage. But the
imaginal cells are not deterred.
They continue to appear, increasing in numbers until the new cells are
numerous enough to organize into clumps. When enough cells have formed to make
structures along the new organizational
lines, the caterpillarÕs immune system is overwhelmed. The cells of the
original body then become a nutritious soup for the growth of the butterfly.
When
the butterfly is ready to hatch, the chrysalis becomes transparent (much as the
Internet is making many hidden actions transparent). The need for restriction
has been outgrown, yet the struggle toward freedom is part of the process. Were the chrysalis opened too soon, the
butterfly would die. As the butterfly
emerges, it fills its wings with liquid, (a Òright wingÓ and a Òleft wing,Ó we
might note), and then flies away to dance among the flowers.
The
awakening of the global heart results from transforming the body politic from
the unconscious, over-consuming bloat of the caterpillar into a creature of
exquisite beauty, grace, and freedom. This coming of age process takes us to a
new mythic reality, a larger story, ripe with meaning and direction. It takes
us from the na•ve egocentricity of childhood into a larger reality of
interdependent reciprocity. It is not a passage that ends in the gray grimness
of adult responsibility, denying the colorful spirituality of childhood
innocence. Rather, it is a reclaiming of wholeness that denies little, and
embraces all.
It
is from this abundance that we can love and cherish our world.
This
book is the story of that passage. It examines the beginning stages of the
HeroÕs journey of dissolution and darkness. It takes us back to the beginnings of humanity, to our
ancient birth from the Great Mother, where we reclaim our roots. It takes us
through the twists and turns of our collective infancy into early childhood,
and then through the struggle for power and freedom, the attempts and failures
at unity, the development of technology and communication, and the hunger for a
new vision at this time. We will examine the archetypal Mother and Father, with
their SonÕs and DaughterÕs emancipation from oppression and dependence, finally
leading into the budding maturity of both men and women capable–perhaps
for the first time–of truly egalitarian relationships. This takes us
historically from a basic thesis,
into its complete antithesis,
for the purpose of finally creating a new and dynamic synthesis.
From
the love of power to the power of love, this rite of passage is the emerging
myth of our time.
(20% grey box, global on these
endpoints)
ESSENTIAL POINTS:
á
We live at a time of
unprecedented challenge and opportunity.
á
Our power to affect
the future of life on Earth is dangerously more developed than our emotional
and spiritual maturity.
á
We are culturally
like adolescents, undergoing an initiatory rite of passage into adulthood and
the next era of civilization.
á
This passage marks
the transition from the love of power to the power of love as an organizing
principle for society.
á
Our cultural values
are formed by an ongoing play of archetypal energies that have definable
patterns. These patterns have been
woven through history and make us what we are today. Part of the initiation process is to learn the archetypal
patterns of the past.
All endnotes should go at end of book.
[1] Joseph Campbell in conversation with Bill Moyers, The Power of Myth, New York: Doubleday, 1988, p. 32.
[2] Duane Elgin, Promise Ahead: A Vision of Hope and Action for HumanityÕs Future, New York: HarperCollins, 2000, p. 1.
[3] Lester Brown, Gary Gardner, Brian Halwell, Beyond Malthus: Sixteen Dimensions of the Population Problem, Worldwatch Paper 143, September 1998.
[4]
Thomas Malthus, An Essay on the
Principle of Population, as it Affects the Future Improvement of Society with
Remarks on the Speculations of Mr. Godwin, M. Condorcet, and Other Writers. London, Johnston, 1798.
[5] Jean Houston, Jump Time: Shaping Your Future in a World of Radical Change, New York: Tarcher/Putnam, 2000, p. 1.